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Which articles do we use with abbreviations and acronyms?

1            Names of international organizations

With, or without “the”? Although usage can vary from one organization to another, the United Nations style guide states that no definite article should be used (except when the abbreviation functions as an adjective):

Examples

e.g. ILO, WHO, UNICEF 

the ILO, the WHO, the UNICEF

e.g. the ILO annual report

2(a)       Educational qualifications

Do we use “a” or “an”? The solution is simple:  how is the first letter pronounced?

– If it is or sounds like a vowel, use “an”.
– If it is a consonant, use “a”:

Examples

She has an MA (pron. “emm”) in human rights law.

He has a BA (pron. “bee”) in European law.

She has an LL.B. (pron. “ell”) [Bachelor of Laws]

2(b)       Other abbreviations that also depend on the pronunciation of the first letter

Examples

a GP (pron. “jee”) [general practitioner]

 a UNESCO (pron. “you”) conference   

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Author: Carol Waites

Presentation/editing by Christina O’Shaughnessy 
https://worldwidewriting.org/

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Carol Waites (PhD)
Email: carolswritingtips@gmail.com
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